GRATA International presents a comparative overview of the general rules for making a contract in Armenia, Belarus, Mongolia, the Philippines, Russia, Tajikistan, Thailand, Türkiye, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan.
The publication outlines key aspects of contract formation and performance, including mandatory terms, form and language requirements, notarization and registration rules, and conditions for modification and termination.
It also explores the use of foreign law in contracts, cross-border reporting obligations, and specific procedures applicable to agreements with state authorities.
You can view information on each country separately using the links in the list below.
List of countries and authors:
Belarus - Natalia Zhuk, Yuliya Stefanovich, Alina Karchevskaya
Mongolia - Bolormaa Volodya, Enkh-Uchral Khurelbaatar
Philippines - Krisanto Karlo Nicolas, Jose Al Norbe
Russia - Alena Ivanova, Andrey Borovkov, Artem Kritsky, Maxim Zarechin, Vyacheslav Khorovskiy
Tajikistan - Kamoliddin Mukhamedov
Türkiye - Adil Ali Ceylan, Gülendam Tüylüoğlu, Betul Arslan Aydın, Aigerim Sabit Bikmaz
Turkmenistan - Serdar Amanov, Annamenli Rozymyradova, Gulenar Akmyradova