Intellectual Property in the Age of AI: Latin American Perspectives

In this edition of the Expert Focus podcast, Ricardo García and Xavier Careaga from Galicia, a renowned law firm in Mexico, delve into the complex intersection of artificial intelligence (AI) and intellectual property (IP) in Mexico and Latin America.

Published on 15 May 2024
Ricardo García, Galicia, EF
Ricardo García
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Xavier Careaga, Galicia, EF
Xavier Careaga
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The discussion begins with an exploration of the key challenges facing companies as they develop and deploy AI solutions. These challenges include navigating issues such as patentability, copyright registry of AI algorithms, ownership of AI-generated content, and protection of AI models within the context of evolving IP laws that may not directly address AI. The conversation highlights the unique complexities arising from the expectation that a significant portion of AI development occurs outside Latin America, necessitating international co-operation and proactive business strategies to address legal gaps.

Ownership Complexities: Untangling Ownership of AI-Generated Content

Ownership of AI-generated content emerges as a critical issue, with traditional copyright principles proving inadequate to address scenarios where AI autonomously generates content. To mitigate potential disputes, companies are advised to establish clear agreements upfront to define ownership rights. The discussion also emphasises the significant intersection between data privacy regulations and IP in AI development, stressing the importance of compliance with regulations like GDPR and local data protection laws.

Balancing Innovation and Privacy: The Intersection of Data and AI Development

Regarding protecting AI innovations, the experts recommend a multifaceted strategy involving patent or copyright protection, safeguarding trade secrets, and implementing contractual measures. They stress the importance of proactive monitoring and enforcement strategies to detect and address potential infringement. In terms of IP licensing and collaboration in the AI ecosystem, the conversation highlights the integral role of licensing agreements and collaborative partnerships in fostering innovation, accessing technologies, and accelerating development while navigating IP ownership and licensing terms effectively.

Looking Ahead

The experts foresee exciting opportunities and challenges in the future of AI and IP law in Mexico and Latin America. They anticipate continued evolution in regulatory frameworks to address AI-specific issues and the convergence of AI with emerging technologies like blockchain and IoT. Moreover, they underscore the proactive adaptation and collaboration essential in navigating the evolving landscape of AI and IP law, positioning Mexico and Latin America as key players in the global AI ecosystem.

Galicia Abogados

Galicia Abogados firm logo, Chambers Expert Focus contributor
15 ranked departments and 33 ranked lawyers
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